Editorials
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s|g Hop o Hc k sD?
kq Iq s|} lBF} oH [Vg lr 12.02.2005
BVg L} }smk (IMF) : XqV: {o Lch { M{-Amkpg òLp eL MqH& | mk U pI E qk mkE} mkF mkSk 9 Doq 2005 mk ga}o} KD ;
mk 1998-2000 .M mk[} mk mk 鴆 og mk cX{ Ud Slmko | AVq XqV} q}: {o s\HImk 1000 D LoX } KWq }MVX | ki} sDg;
BVg L} }smk: H}o mko} pq AVq DM {q XqV: {o IX`g M{-Amkp mkoD K} mko lg }pq oEij}& |pq |kSq }iLq q} qF Dg D;
BVg L} }smk <| s鴆 s[EM> ADgq Ms sD }o cD: o | oAVq M] mkF Kmk }& |mk [ELg M{-Amkpg K]XI Mp} | > mkF mko }XqV MFq Kpg mkk D;
<XGi X }D: | mk U sEch pI Smk ]{q MsD mk Mq o }o{& [k-]F} XqV {o BFg M{-Amkpg {pq sMHa olVg ]Mpq ]}& mk s [EM S }sD cD mkq K[Sq }mkT} o BVg L} }smk gM>;
s mk g_}o} KkT }FMpg Klq }smk sDeI qFs: mk[}o oʷT sD <| s[EM s鴆 ADgq> XqV k { M{-Amkp} LIkV} g qF E; M }: o mk HD g} sK Xc: {p mkmkEF{q M{-Amkp mk IX` MX] AS XqV o\ LB[o UE D;
<mk[} |]IG sD cD {q}# mk[} s { oAVg Ąpq}# ISq Kpg lq}# K}]pg }# {pq p AX X mk sDD S kG sD> mkF BVg L} }smk D; M }: mk XqV X sD mk mkD ikl}: mk cD M}cFcF Xmk [} BVg chX }sl} `iD MsD o | }smk qF D;
mk oAVg K }smk M}: {o mk FD lq |p AX oʷT sD i dFD F ; mko\: K}]o XqV cVX D[po D mkY}& mk FD M{-Amko |p AX mkY sD E{q smkD cX} F^} l mkF BVg L} }smk D; mko\: S D} | _U D} } mkIpq | | [} } LE l} XqV e o qF g;
>| D S MMXV mk FD g Do { chG K }F \k|q }M}: K}]o }HX s: D} }X EL} sD L (subsidy) mkX F > } D;
FD Xc } Bk mk XqV: mk KFo mk H EX }pIo } pg sD; mkK[Sq Kc{pq | IkVq AVq | [mkg MlD qF: XqV mk 177 AVq mk KkF 156 qXmk mkMlF DV L{] mk g_}o} mkl sL;
mkF _{ : 16% mk I|q XqV: mkISq Kg Kk Ms\ch mkS Ud o DD A M{}: GD [D] 14 pI\] 2004: mk IkVq AVq }骧 I|q poF qF ({[) mk ]KV KD MsÄ: .. olBD | s| L} GkT;
mk XqV | {[ F L]oX X]q} lF]mkzD[}: mkl {pq I|q DM mk o gE mk siSn mkmk: mkISq Kg Kk B|q: XqV mkS Ud: mk cL S Mq]V D; <}| sF| |M} | Kk Sq} V s{: mk IX`} Kl} D opr D> mkF }MF ISq Kg Kk B|q kX ėU oHED M{ mkU@; <mkK[Sq ]po]og mklq K}]o: mk Xlo LF} Bk XqV: mkG qIo 14 LM I|q Fo LF} kI; X 10% mk I|q XqV spLq { }D: rM kG mk[} |q soK M; mkS Ud K} qM| mk XqV DD'> mkF L]oX X]q} D; <mk K}V{q ogV qIo K | fF: cS} |[ MBE}& gE {s} qIo K mk |pq }ME} }ooo{: mk[} {q} | IU |q \k|q}: o cU ] D> mkF L]oX X]q} K D; mkK[Sq mkmk {[: mk K}sV{q mk ogV G`g cU c }]q: 5% qIo 18 L} M{} oD D L D;
qMBXo }D mkF MX: mk XqV }MqlT HF mkC MsD}: o DD òM ISq KLBV} M{: L]oX X]q} MIlT X;
M }: mk {] KFo mk 20-50 } XqVg K}[ lq [T |mk Slmko AVq ] MsD | ll M]X { D; s : o [XI} FM}: KAX} MBX}: X} S} sD 闑 M }} F | ImkSo[mk| M{ ]Ir [mk sD K]D|};
o mk } XGch sMq: mkFdg SmkHpq VI oE prXg ]Xq ]KV }: ko} }{} | S} oDkz}} s} kD: XqV mkU gX\ D kE ]X} cX} smkD | FMq Klq o MsE G mkG X ]L sD; ]Ds: o Hc k sD? mkF Ir DF | } ;
H mkXA} H] <| LE D-sK} Do mk KkF 21 D-sK}> mk qIo mkF X]o: mk KXkmk HkWp }HX{q q M mkDq 3 Doq 2005 ]X mk sD | 10 mk}Ds oI o}p} {o Hc M{-Amkpg {pq AX| mk{q iUmk D; o G mkMD mks }M]X ]DsôM: mk o M]s mk ED [T sD qIr M| sD VI IX| }F |;
H mkXA} H] mk Hop: K[mk (profit) M] Fdg McX | }smk (savings) oLLT | ImkSo-[mk | MV iL mk MsmkF mkU@; |o Lrq }M: CoEq }MB|: F }pq }M: mkH` }M{-Amko | H AX }MMlF K[mk E D; s mkX sF M{-Amko _F M{ IU MLq: K}]o XqV }X K[mk Mmk[ }mkq M{-Amko AX| mk | cSl } | XGi s A\ M{ L KFo;
K[mk MXmk mk XqV oS}; }p mk } |mk l mkIpg Eq: |mk l |rM Gq oAVg K}}q}# | B Vq}& o kG L |mk l |rM Gq EDq [k]F} XqV Mo oT mkF dD; cD: mkIpg F mk }smk} KHX} sD }iHq mk kD ]D{: kXo mkM]VI }Sn K[mk: chT mk qXM sD} H_} V} K | M{-Amko ]DgY }FMq} mkq} AX skXr D; oAVq} Vq} ]Xq XqV }: s }iHqs ]DsmkDM: {o Smk K[mk: sXNsXN M sφ; rM Gq EDq [k-]F} }o{ }: {o Smk K[mk mk | Ą l}pq M schK; | Ą l}pq: {s }smks gYM FD 20% pg SmkD: }K}]o XqV } 2% D mk Kq M D; ]D{ L: o | XqV} }smk mk FMq} mkq} | Fq AVq F sD mkF D; ks lmks ok FD 600 LF} EX } }smk mk | Ą l}pq MsD ImkX; eL [D]o Kq B }K}]o XqV 300 LF} EX M sDeJ L H] mkSAq (`) oUk M}lT ch[; s DdhIs DL |mk B oKD[: mk kD L |mk Ą l}pq oE } mkMlF L sD XSpo D;
: K}]o \]: <{ [[M: mkU g | ADo chG { DM }AYM> mkmkF ]pq | } dhM : cS sDD chG mkK{ mko cS oD g | chG D _} F} K[mk Fmk} Xmk MsD F| }poD sD| ; ]Ds Hc K[mk MXmk oS}; }p mk l | {} Fq mkIp} Xq} |mk l | B VI iX sD; DL mk XqV [XI: | X{ Wpq mk: Vq so D [mk: [Fo } [VIopq mk K}]o Fmk; [k-]F} K}]o L: }lEq gX\ D mksoK{ N ]UJM: k K[mk |mk kM q M Xk sD; mks o}p}s: Bk XqV |: Gq [k-]F} XqV L |AmkoK MsD }MX ôM} ; ]D{ L: XqV qDM} qMmkF} E F MVmk sF ;
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