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Proposal on
structuring the Eritrean Democratic Alliance?
By Nair Fesseha (Jan 24, 2004)
The meeting of the Eritrean opposition political
organizations in Khartoum that has started 18th January and
ended on 22nd of January, 2005, was successful. The meeting
has discussed and resolved and finally agreed to adopt unanimously a
coalition charter.
The other remaining issues are organizational
structure, leadership election, program and policy for the unity
organization. A seven-man committee were elected to prepare the next
session on these issues.
What makes a coalition effective is the process of
negotiations shaping and reshaping the coalition’s political business
and products. The newly founded, “Eritrean Democratic Alliance, “ should
now adapt and respond the recurring and changing of political market. It
must practice the art of modern and democracy –oriented strategic
planning.
The organizational structure of such coalition need
modern skills to face the challenges and problems coming from all
dimensions of the world. The past turbulences and mess and the failures
they brought with must be assessed thoroughly.
The Eritrean Democratic Alliance should be specific
and clear in its mission at the beginning. What is the mission of this
alliance? For whose benefit is this alliance? How is the alliance going
to achieve its objectives? These are some questions that must be given
consideration. The mission that will be stated on the organizational
structure must be motivating and contributing to the Eritrean people’s
salvation. It should provide a vision and direction for the democratic
alliance.
Having mentioned the first parts of the
organizational structure- mission statement, objectives, and the target,
we can look more closely at the other parts of the organizational
structure.
The rules of membership, rights and duties of member
organizations should be clear if the alliance is to succeed.
The rules for election and the division of authority
between legislative and executive must be clearly defined and laid down
on the structure. The rules for annual meetings/ convention of the
legislative and executive must decided and laid down on the statute. The
rules for voting and decision passing must be democratic.
Voting must be at
this time based on the qualification of organization- a qualified
organization must have declared congress, political program
adopted in the congress, political structure and democratically
elected leadership. The number of leadership, their position in
the organization must be known by the nominating committee of the coming
meeting of the Eritrean Democratic Alliance
The rules for auditing , mandate period and
nominating Committee must be laid on the structure. ( Auditing organ
must be external from Central Committee and Executive Committee,
Nominating Committee must be also external from both CC and EC)
The organizational structure must be decentralized
and democratic, thus setting Standing –Committees for the various
affairs of the organization. Such structure boosts participation of the
constituents of all member organizations, for example,
Defence and security standing committee
Foreign Affairs standing committee
Constitutional standing committee
Justice and law standing committee
Finance and economy standing committee
Information and cultural standing committee
Social and health standing committee ( at this
time refugees and their situation)
Etc………………………………………………..
The structuring of an organization must avoid
clientelism, corruption and mismanagement. A health structure can
contribute to the development of the alliance.
The writer will continue on writing about the
policy and programme of the Eritrean Democratic Alliance.
I wish the founders and leaders of the Eritrean
Democratic Alliance success in their struggle to end the evil rule in
Eritrea and build legal democracy after the post –dictatorial period.
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