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Call from
Melbourne
On
12 June 2005, the Eritrean Liberation Front – Revolutionary Council
(ELF-RC) organized a seminar for the Eritrean community in Melbourne,
Australia, in which members and leading cadres of Eritrean opposition
organizations and important personalities took part. The agenda items of
the seminar were:
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The current situation in Eritrea
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The role of the Eritrean opposition in general and of the Eritrean
Democratic Alliance (EDA) in particular, and
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Our visions for Eritrea’s system of governance in the future.
The
ELF-RC delegation, currently touring Australia, presented a general
briefing on the agenda items regarding the position of the Eritrean
opposition in the struggle against the regime in Eritrea. After
exhaustive discussions and important interventions, the seminar
participants reached the following conclusions:
First: Regarding the Current Situation
in Eritrea
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The regime in Eritrea has no legitimacy to stay or continue in power.
It was neither elected by the people nor mandated by the only party on
which it had depended; particularly after the party split with many of
its leading cadres detained, killed or exiled.
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It
is a regime that has trampled upon the basic civic rights and freedoms
of our people, imprisoned or condemned without due process of law or
legal defense persons and groups that opposed it or espoused different
viewpoints. As a result, Eritrea has been turned into a big prison
where the people live in a state of fear and insecurity and without
social peace and harmony.
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The one party regime in Eritrea became the source of fraud and
corruption and itself became a system of exploitation and swindling of
public resources for personal ends. This led to the current desperate
situation of economic collapse that turned two-thirds of the
population to absolute poverty that made people depend only on
charities.
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Production and economic growth has been halted and education for youth
effectively curbed because those young generations have been
conscripted and dumped into so-called national service projects that
do not have any reasonable basis, clear objectives or limited
duration. Our youth are denied the opportunity of playing their
natural role in public life and are instead subjected to continued
brainwashing and exploitation.
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In order to stay in power, the regime is engaged in inflaming conflict
and hatred in the society by exploiting religious, ethnic and cultural
differences.
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Relations with our neighbours have been damaged, and those senseless
armed hostilities the regime incited have cost the nation not only the
lives of tens of thousands of Eritrean youth but also left our country
isolated and without any dependable friend or ally. The flight of
thousands of our youth towards the neighbouring countries is on the
increase due to the criminal regime’s policies and measures.
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After liberation, the regime failed to repatriate Eritrean refugees
from the neighbouring countries. Today, Eritreans are, ironically,
fleeing their country again as refugees because Eritrea has been
turned into a big prison of its own people.
Conclusion
The regime in Asmara is an oppressive dictatorship that adversely
affected the lives of all Eritreans, albeit with different levels,
sparing no cultural or social segment, Muslims or Christians, lowlanders
or highlanders.
The current dictatorial leadership in Eritrea has an ignominious record
in the past when it worked to thwart the all-inclusive Grand National
programme initiated by the Eritrean Liberation Front (ELF) and started
to be implemented on the ground during the days of the national
liberation struggle. Today and at state level, the autocratic
leadership of the regime is doing what it can through programming and
practice to engineer a distorted image for our nation, and to this end
it is engaged at attempting to isolate all those opposed to its views
and those who reject its wicked politics of disfigurement of our nation
in political, social and cultural spheres.
Second: Regarding the Eritrean
Opposition and EDA
The accord reached between the Eritrean political opposition and the
creation of the EDA is a step in the right direction., and deserves the
support of all Eritreans opposed to the regime and all those who wish to
establish in our homeland a system that allows the enjoyment of all
basic rights.
However, there still remains the need of exerting strenuous efforts in
order to activate and strengthen the opposition camp. The EDA is called
upon to further enhance and make very clear its political message and
action. This will help rally the support of the people. There is a need
of creating an effective communication and a successful diplomacy in
order to reach all of our people and their friends everywhere.
Third: Regarding the Future
It is important for a national programme to ensure the participation of
all citizens. Eritreans need to know the detail of what exactly is to be
done in order to be able to share the burden of the work at all levels.
Needless to say, it is incumbent upon the opposition to avoid being
entangled in details wherein it would limit itself to reaction to
misdeeds by the regime. It should instead put forth the grand picture
for change. What we have in Eritrea is a dictatorial regime, with its
power arsenal of a programme and mechanism and its own as well as its
social and cultural setup.
The alternative for Eritreans is to establish a democratic state that
abides by the rule of law, in which all citizens are treated with
justice and equality in enjoying their rights and performing their
duties, where individuals enjoy their natural rights and where
nationality groups enjoy their cultural rights.
Therefore, the participants of this seminar in Melbourne urge all
Eritreans inside the homeland and abroad to support the EDA and work
closely with it in order to remove the dictatorial regime and in its
place establish a New Eritrea for all Eritreans and by all Eritreans.
Melbourne, 12 June 2005.
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